Ptolemy groupoids, shear coordinates and the augmented Teichmuller space
Julien Rogers (Rutgers)
Abtsract:
Given a punctured surface S, its Ptolemy groupoid is a natural object
associated to ideal triangulations on the surface. The action of the
mapping class group on ideal triangulations extends to a natural
homomorphism to this groupoid. Using hyperbolic geometry, in our context
shear coordinates on Teichmuller space, this can be used to construct
representations of the mapping class group in terms of rational functions.
This was described first by R. Penner using the closely related
lambda-length coordinates.
In this talk we will describe how this construction behaves when pinching
simple closed curves on S. This has combinatorial implications, with the
construction of ideal triangulations on pinched surfaces and the effect on
the Ptolemy groupoid, and geometrical, with a natural extension of shear
coordinates to the augmented Teichmuller space. In both cases we explain
how this applies to the action of the mapping class group. If time permits
we will describe some possible applications to the study of quantum
Teichmuller theory.